Gel and acrylic are two of the most common types of artificial nails. Both have their pros and cons. If you’ve ever gotten a manicure before, you probably noticed there are two kinds of nails out there. Acrylics and gels. But, what’s the difference?
Acrylic nails are made from a mixture of both liquid and powder, while gel nails are made from a thicker, gel-like substance. The other obvious difference is the application process: Acrylic nails must be filed down to fit the shape of your natural nail, whereas gel nails can be applied directly onto the natural nail without any filing or shaping.
In this blog discussion, I will explore the differences between acrylic and gel nails, including their formulas, application processes, strength, removal, look and feel, and maintenance requirements, to help you determine which type of artificial nail is right for you.
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A Comprehensive Guide to Acrylic vs Gel Nails
Acrylic Nails
Acrylic nails are the most popular type of artificial nails. They are made from a mixture of (monomer) liquid and powder( polymer), which is then applied to the natural nail. The monomer liquid hardens when exposed to air, creating a protective layer over the natural nail.
The acrylic is then shaped and polished, and will last anywhere from two weeks to two months. The process requires minimal maintenance, but your nails will need to be filed down every few weeks so they don’t grow too long and look unnatural. If you want to know the cost of getting acrylic nails, check out this article.
Gel Nails
Gel is a resin-based product that contains monomer, polymer and other ingredients that help the nails to adhere to them.
Gel nails are a popular alternative to traditional nail polish and acrylic nails. They provide a long-lasting, glossy finish that can last for several weeks without chipping or peeling. Talking of gel nails application, the process of applying gel nails involves several steps, starting with the preparation of the natural nail by buffing, cleaning, and shaping. Then, a base coat is applied, followed by two coats of color gel and finally a top coat to seal the color and add shine.
If you are just starting out to apply gel nails, one of the main advantages of gel nails is their durability. Unlike regular nail polish, gel nails are cured under a UV or LED lamp, which hardens the gel and ensures that it stays put for up to three weeks.
They are also resistant to chips, cracks, and peeling, which is perfect for those who have busy lifestyles and don’t have time for frequent touch-ups.
Another pro-perk of gel nails is that they are available in a variety of colors and styles. From solid colors to glitter, from matte to glossy, there is a gel nail color and style to suit everyone’s taste. They can also be shaped into different lengths and designs, from square to round to stiletto.
Gel nails are also a great option for people with weak or brittle nails. The gel provides a protective layer for the natural nail, helping to strengthen and protect it. It also helps to hide any imperfections or discoloration in the natural nail, giving a flawless finish.
Side By Side Comparison chart
Feature | Acrylic Nails | Gel Nails |
---|---|---|
Durability | High | High |
Application | Lengthy and requires more steps | Also lengthy and requires more steps |
Drying Time | Immediate | Cured under UV/LED lamp |
Strength | Strong but prone to cracking | Strong |
Flexibility | Not flexible, prone to cracking | More flexible, less prone to cracking |
Appearance | Natural look, can appear thick and bulky | Natural look, glossy finish |
Removal | Involves filing, can be damaging to natural nails | Involves soaking in acetone, can be time-consuming |
Cost | More affordable | More expensive |
Understanding the Pros and Cons of Acrylic and Gel Nails
Acrylic and gel nails are two popular options for enhancing the appearance of natural nails. They both provide a long-lasting, glossy finish that can last for several weeks without chipping or peeling. However, each type of nail enhancement has its own set of pros and cons that are important to consider before making a decision.
Acrylic Nails:
Pros:
- Affordability: Acrylic nails are generally more affordable compared to gel nails, making them a popular option for those on a budget.
- Immediate Drying Time: Unlike gel nails, acrylic nails dry immediately after application, allowing you to go about your day without having to wait for them to dry.
- Strong and Durable: Acrylic nails are known for their strength and durability. They are resistant to chips, cracks, and peeling, making them a great option for those with active lifestyles.
- Versatile in Terms of Design: Acrylic nails can be shaped into a variety of lengths and designs, from square to round to stiletto. They can also be painted in a wide range of colors and styles, making them versatile in terms of design options.
Cons:
- Lengthy and Complicated Application: Applying acrylic nails can be a lengthy and complicated process that requires several steps, including buffing, cleaning, and shaping the natural nail. It’s best to seek the assistance of a professional for proper application.
- Appearance: They can appear thick and bulky, which may not suit everyone’s taste.
- Prone to Cracking and Chipping: Despite their strength, acrylic nails can still be prone to cracking and chipping, particularly if they are applied too thick.
- Removal Process: Removing acrylic nails involves filing, which can be damaging to the natural nail if not done correctly. It’s important to seek the assistance of a professional for proper removal.
Gel Nails:
Pros:
- Long-lasting and Durable: Gel nails are known for their long-lasting and durable properties. They are cured under a UV or LED lamp, which hardens the gel and ensures that it stays put for up to three weeks.
- Glossy Finish: Gel nails provide a glossy finish that can last for several weeks, giving the appearance of healthy, well-manicured nails.
- Flexible and Less Prone to Cracking: They are more flexible compared to acrylic nails, which makes them less prone to cracking.
- Wide Range of Colors and Styles: Gel nails are available in a variety of colors and styles, from solid colors to glitter, from matte to glossy. There is a gel nail color and style to suit everyone’s taste.
Cons:
- More Expensive: Well, gel nails are generally more expensive compared to acrylic nails.
- Lengthy and Complicated Application: The application process for gel nails is lengthy and requires several steps, including the preparation of the natural nail and the curing process under a UV or LED lamp.
- Removal Process: The removal process for gel nails involves soaking the nails in acetone for several minutes and then gently scraping the gel off with a cuticle pusher. It can be time-consuming and damaging to the natural nail if not done correctly.
- Can Yellow Over Time: Gel nails can yellow over time if they are exposed to UV light frequently, particularly if they are in a lighter color.
Both acrylic and gel nails have their own set of pros and cons that are important to consider before making a decision.
Related Article: Can You Get Acrylics on Short Nails?
What Lasts Longer Gel or Acrylic?
Both gel and acrylic nails can last several weeks, but gel nails typically last longer. Gel nails are cured under a UV or LED lamp, which hardens the gel and ensures that it stays put for up to three weeks. On the other hand, acrylic nails can last anywhere from two to four weeks, but may crack or chip more easily compared to gel nails.
It’s important to keep in mind that the length of time the nails will last can vary based on factors such as the quality of the product used, the skill of the nail technician, and the daily activities and habits of the individual.
How Are Gel Nails Done?
Step 1: Trim and File
The first step is preparing your natural nails. The technician will trim them and file them down. Gel nails are trimmed to fit the natural shape of your nail bed. The edges are filed smooth, creating a flat surface that adheres more easily to your nail bed.
Step 2: Buff
Afterwards, the nail technician will buff your natural nail once again until it’s completely smooth and shiny before applying a top coat that protects against chipping and peeling without compromising durability or flexibility. You can also use the emery board to smooth any rough edges or jagged corners.
Step 3: Apply Base Coat
Next, it’s time to apply base coat. The base coat will help protect your natural nail from staining and makes sure that the gel nail polish adheres properly to your nails.
Step 4: Apply Gel
Apply polish according to manufacturer’s directions; do not use quick-dry top coats because they contain ingredients that will interfere with curing time and cause bubbles in your nails’ surface.
Step 5: Cure with UV Light
Gel nail polish is usually cured using a special UV lamp that cures it into place within seconds under UV light. Once cured, it will remain on your nails for several weeks without chipping, peeling or fading until you decide to remove it yourself (and even then it takes quite a bit of effort!).
How to Apply Acrylic Nails?
Here is a step-by-step guide on how to apply acrylic nails:
- Prepare your nails: Start by cleaning and sanitizing your nails and hands. Remove any old polish and push back your cuticles. Use a nail file to shape your nails to your desired length and shape.
- Apply a base coat: Apply a base coat to your nails to help the acrylic adhere better.
- Prepare the acrylic mixture: Mix the liquid and powder components of the acrylic according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Apply the acrylic: Using a brush, apply a small amount of the acrylic mixture to the tip of your nail. Shape the acrylic into a ball and place it on the tip of your nail, pressing it down to create a smooth surface. Repeat this process on each nail.
- Sculpt the nails: Using a nail file, sculpt the acrylic nails to the desired shape and length. Make sure to file the sides and corners of the nails to create a smooth and even surface.
- Apply a top coat: Apply a top coat to the nails to help seal in the acrylic and prevent chipping.
- Dry the nails: Allow the nails to dry completely, which may take anywhere from 10 to 20 minutes, depending on the type of acrylic used.
- Finish the nails: Once the nails are dry, use a nail file to shape and smooth the surface of the nails. Apply a final coat of polish, if desired.
It’s important to remember that applying acrylic nails requires a certain level of skill and experience, and it’s best to have the nails done by a professional nail technician. Additionally, always follow the manufacturer’s instructions and use high-quality products to help ensure the best results and minimize the risk of damage to the natural nails.
Which Nail Enhancement Looks More Natural: Acrylic or Gel?
Gel nails are more flexible and can mimic the look and feel of natural nails more closely. Additionally, gel polish can be applied in a sheer or natural-looking color, whereas acrylic nails often have a more artificial look due to the use of powder and liquid. However, with proper application and a skilled nail technician, both acrylic and gel nails can look natural and beautiful. Ultimately, it’s best to try both options and see which one works best for you and your lifestyle.
Cost Comparison: Acrylic Nails vs Gel Nails, Which is More Affordable?
When it comes to the cost of nail enhancements, both acrylic and gel nails have their pros and cons. While acrylic nails tend to be less expensive than gel nails, they often need to be filled in or redone sooner, resulting in additional costs over time. On the other hand, gel nails typically have a higher upfront cost, but they can last longer and require fewer touch-ups.
The cost of acrylic and gel nails can vary depending on a number of factors, including the type of product used, the skill of the nail technician, and the location of the salon. A basic set of acrylic nails may cost anywhere from $30 to $50, while a basic set of gel nails may cost anywhere from $40 to $70. The price of a fill-in for acrylic nails can range from $20 to $35, while the price for a gel fill-in can range from $30 to $45( Again, this can depend on the location of the nail salon)
Ultimately, when it comes to the cost of acrylic and gel nails, the cheapest option is not always the best option. It’s important to consider the quality of the product and the skill of the nail technician, as well as your own lifestyle and daily activities, in order to make an informed decision. A high-quality set of gel nails that lasts longer and requires fewer touch-ups can end up being more cost-effective in the long run.
- Recommended Product: Saviland Acrylic Nail Kit – 30g Clear Pink White Acrylic Powder and Liquid Set
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Which Is Stronger, Gel Nails or Acrylic?
When it comes to strength, acrylic nails are the clear winner. This is because acrylics are applied with a liquid monomer that hardens and bonds with the acrylic powder to give you a strong, long-lasting manicure.
Gel nails on the other side only use a light-cured polymerized resin as the top coat to keep them from chipping or peeling. If your acrylic manicure is applied correctly, it should last between two weeks and two months without any damage or chipping.
Additionally, gel nails are better for people who have weak nails. The gel top coat over acrylics can help strengthen weak nail beds and hold their shape better than regular polish does on natural nails. The gel also creates more shine than regular polish does on natural nails.
Do Gel Nails Damage Your Nails?
Gel nails can damage the nails if not applied or removed properly. This is because the process of removing gel nails often involves soaking them in acetone, which can dry out and weaken the nails. If the nails are not properly prepared before the gel is applied, it can lead to lifting or peeling, which can also weaken the nails.
However, if gel nails are applied and removed correctly, the damage to the nails can be minimal. It’s important to go to a reputable and experienced nail technician. Additionally, taking breaks from wearing gel nails and using strengthening treatments can help reduce the risk of damage to the nails.
It’s also worth noting that some people may have an allergic reaction to the ingredients in gel or acrylic nails, which can lead to damage to the nails. If you notice any redness, itching, or burning around the nails after getting a gel or acrylic manicure, it’s best to seek medical attention.
How to Maintain Both Acrylic and Gel Nails?
Here are some tips for maintaining both acrylic and gel nails:
- Keep your nails dry: Always avoid exposing your nails to water for extended periods of time, as this can cause the nails to lift or weaken.
- Use cuticle oil: Apply cuticle oil regularly to help keep the nails and cuticles moisturized and healthy.
- Avoid using harsh chemicals: Stay a way from using harsh chemicals, such as acetone, on your nails, as this can damage the nails and the acrylic or gel coating.
- Take breaks from wearing acrylic or gel nails: Give your nails a break from wearing acrylic or gel nails, and allow your natural nails to breathe.
- Avoid biting your nails: Biting your nails can cause the nails to become brittle and weaken the acrylic or gel coating.
- Have regular touch-ups: Have regular touch-ups done to maintain the appearance of the acrylic or gel nails and to prevent any lifting or chipping.
- Use a strengthening treatment: Use a strengthening treatment to help keep the nails strong and healthy, especially if you have a history of weak or brittle nails.
By following these tips, you can help maintain the appearance and health of your acrylic or gel nails. However, it’s important to keep in mind that maintaining acrylic or gel nails requires a certain level of upkeep, and it’s best to have the nails done by a professional nail technician to ensure the best results.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is It Better to Do Gel or Acrylic Nails?
Gel manicures offer a similar look as acrylics, but they’re made from a different chemical compound. They tend to be more flexible, but they don’t last as long.
Do Gel Manicures Ruin Your Nails?
Do Many people wonder if gel manicures can damage their natural nails over time if they get too much exposure to the UV light during application or removal treatments. The truth is that no matter which type of artificial nail you choose, you’ll need regular maintenance and precautions in order to keep your real nails healthy.
Conclusion
In the end, it really does come down to personal preference. There are certainly some pros and cons for both types of nails, but in the end it comes down to your specific needs as a customer. The best way to find out which one is better for you is to give them both a try.
At the very least, you can create beautiful nails that will last for weeks without paying a fortune at the salon.
SOURCES
- Diffen: Acrylic Nails vs. Gel Nails
- Women Fashion: Choosing Between Gel Nails and Acrylic Nails
- AllDayChic: Advantages And Disadvantages Of Gel Nails